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Pope Francis, who became pontiff in 2013, was tasked with reforming the Roman Curia and has since completed the task with the issuance of the apostolic constitution "Preach the Gospel." This reformative document was introduced nine years after his election, signifying a pivotal moment in his papacy. Alongside this, Pope Francis has contributed significant writings focusing on family, environment, and youth.
The apostolic constitution “Praedicate Evangelium” supersedes the 1988 constitution "Pastor Bonus" by St. John Paul II. It restructures the Roman Curia to emphasize its role in fostering a community of missionary disciples dedicated to spreading the Gospel and supporting all who are in need.
Several key encyclicals highlight Pope Francis's standing on various theological and social matters. "Lumen Fidei," published in 2013, was his inaugural encyclical, primarily based on the ideas of his predecessor, Pope Benedict XVI. The document underscores the importance of the Catholic faith. With "Laudato si’, on Care for Our Common Home" (2015), Pope Francis initiated a global conversation on humanity's obligations towards environmental stewardship. In the 2020 encyclical "Fratelli Tutti, on Fraternity and Social Friendship," he explored global sociopolitical and religious challenges, advocating for a united global community. His 2024 encyclical "Dilexit nos" focuses on the love of Jesus Christ, tying together theological themes of his previous works.
Pope Francis's major apostolic exhortations address diverse issues. "Evangelii Gaudium" (2013) asks for renewed evangelical efforts and debates some church teachings considered perplexing. "Amoris Laetitia" (2016) compiles discussions from family synods and addresses marriage and family life. In "Gaudete et Exsultate" (2018), modern Christians are urged to uphold human dignity, while "Christus Vivit" (2019) speaks to the vitality and prospects of youth. "Querida Amazonia" (2020) highlights cultural respect and ecosystem preservation in the Amazon region. Lastly, "Laudate Deum" (2023) revisits environmental topics, emphasizing solidarity and the ethical challenges of modern societal systems.
This body of work represents Pope Francis's comprehensive approach to leadership, firmly grounding theological dialogue while addressing pressing global issues.
