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Christianity's role in Europe was the focus of a recent international conference titled "The New Shape of Europe," held on September 20-21 in Kraków, Poland. During the event, French professor Chantal Delsol addressed European officials and highlighted Christianity's potential as a driving force for Europe if it could overcome its historical challenges.
Professor Delsol remarked, “Christianity, if freed from the old demons, will be able to help us immensely in the anxiety-filled modern times.” She identified issues such as the abuse crisis and identity struggles as obstacles that need addressing. Delsol also noted Europe's tendency to aim for an ideal society but warned against attempts to recreate a utopian vision akin to Marxism.
The European Union's founding figures were predominantly Catholic; however, a 2004 draft treaty establishing the European constitution omitted explicit acknowledgment of Christian roots. Instead, it referenced “the cultural, religious and humanist inheritance of Europe.” In contrast, past popes have emphasized Europe's Christian heritage as vital for its future. Pope Francis pointed out in 2019 that neglecting this heritage contributes to Europe's identity crisis.
Father Kazimierz Sowa, who organized the conference under the Bishop Tadeusz Pieronek Foundation, stated that discussions on Europe's future often reference its foundational principles. He mentioned influential Christian politicians like former Polish Prime Minister Jerzy Buzek and former Belgian Prime Minister Herman Von Rompuy who attended the conference.
Father Manuel Barrios from COMECE expressed optimism about Christianity’s presence in Europe but stressed that churches must remain relevant by engaging with societal concerns and embracing core values like welcoming migrants. He stated: “Promoting, welcoming people that are coming for different reasons” is crucial for Christians in Europe.
Migration policies were also discussed at the conference. Father Sowa noted Europe's cultural diversity should be considered when forming laws and solutions regarding migration. Dialogue was deemed essential in shaping effective policies.
Polish sociology professor Piotr Sztompka shared insights on spirituality in Europe: “God is not dead in Europe, but lives differently.” He observed that while many Europeans may not adhere strictly to religious doctrines, they still value spirituality and humility.
The conference awarded Buzek and Von Rompuy with its annual "In Veritate" award. Buzek reflected on his political career's alignment with Christian values through Solidarity, emphasizing its deep ties to Christian tradition. Von Rompuy advocated for supporting Ukraine amidst its current challenges as an expression of European solidarity.
